Did you know that we're near the peak of honey flow right now?
The term "honey flow" may be new to you, but it's an age-old term used by beekeepers. It refers to the fact that major nectar sources are in bloom at the same time that the weather is warm and the days are long. Flowers stay open longer, making their nectar available for more hours of the day, and the greater number of daylight hours mean honeybees can make more trips away from the hive.
Honey flow can last for several weeks. During this time, the phrase "busy as a bee" really makes itself understood. A honeybee can visit up to 40 flowers per minute, spending anywhere between 10 and 90 seconds at each flower. During each of its many nectar-collecting trips from the hive, a bee will visit between 100 and 1,000 flowers.
Back at the hive, worker bees repeatedly ingest and regurgitate the nectar in their "honey stomachs", until the partially digested nectar is ready to be stored in honeycomb cells. The honeycomb is left unsealed for the next part of the process: the bees inside the hive fan their wings, creating a strong draft across the open honeycombs, which speeds up the rate of evaporation of water from the nectar, making the honey thicker and sweeter and, most important, impervious to fermentation. The bees then seal off the honeycomb cells with wax caps.
Because of the bees' careful work, ripe honey has an incredibly long shelf life. Honey has, in some rare cases, been kept for decades, and even centuries! Having said that, honey should be sealed in glass containers and stored in a dark, dry place. Even then, it's best to consume it within two or three years.
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